Like the search for the Holy
Grail, the perfect hangover cure seems to exist only in legend. We all know the
“did-I-get-run-over-by a bus” sensation that follows a night of partying. A
group of researchers from China published a study that claims to have found the
magical elixir to dismiss the hangover cloud. It goes by the name of “Sprite.” A
can of pop is the solution to hangovers? I am always skeptical of things that
seem too good to be true, so I decided to delve a little deeper into the
subject.
There are a number of news
articles that seem to be impressed with the results obtained in the Sprite
study. Here is the link to a news article of Sprite as a hangover cure: http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/12/30/sprite-to-cure-hangovers_n_4518990.html.
I went to the website and read through the actual study. The study hypothesized
that certain beverages can boost ALDH, a hangover-slaying enzyme. It turns out
that Club Soda was twice as effective as Sprite in boosting ALDH. I’m not sure
why Club Soda doesn’t get any attention, but I’m assuming it’s because Sprite
is so much sexier. Furthermore, the study wasn’t performed on human subjects it
was done in petri dishes, so the results are based entirely on an untested assumption
that boosting ALDH can cure hangovers in humans. Sprite doesn’t contain any magic
ingredients; it’s pretty much bubbly water, with corn syrup and artificial
flavors.
A research university in China
examined 58 different drinks offered in a Chinese grocery store. There was a
hodgepodge (I used a thesaurus) of different kinds of tea of that list. They focused on two enzymes that help
breakdown alcohol. Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) turns the alcohol into
acetaldehyde, which causes nausea, headaches, and the other symptoms of a
hangover. Next, acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) breaks down the acetaldehyde
and helps you recover from your hangover. The researchers wanted to find the
drinks that would accelerate the ALDH’s breakdown of acetaldehyde, and lead to
less of a hangover. Here is the link to the actual study for those interested: http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2013/fo/c3fo60282f#!divAbstract.
I have to give credit to the
study, which actually tried to apply science to the field of hangovers. However,
this study does not provide any evidence that club soda or Sprite is a cure for
hangovers. My Bill Nye moment; for enzymes to work faster, there needs to be a
catalyst, such as a vitamin or an electrolyte. There are no catalysts in either
soda water or Sprite. In the end, I don’t think drinking Sprite or any other
brand of pop is going to help your morning after. I would suggest sticking with
a Bloody Mary.
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